Charlie Watts obituary
Dapper and elegant drummer who was the rock-steady
heartbeat of the Rolling Stones
Rolling Stones drummer Charlie Watts dies aged 80
The crisp economy of his drumming, both swinging and muscular, was remarkable for its absence of frills, freeing the rest of the band to express themselves around it.
Adam
Sweeting
Tue 24 Aug
2021 20.39 BST
https://www.theguardian.com/music/2021/aug/24/charlie-watts-obituary
Despite
becoming one of the greats of rock’n’roll, the dapper and deadpan Charlie
Watts, who has died aged 80, spent more than 60 years doing his
second-favourite job. Watts applied himself diligently to the task of being the
rock-steady heartbeat of the Rolling Stones, but what he always yearned to do
was play jazz. Charlie Parker, Duke Ellington and Miles Davis were his musical
idols, and his playing was inspired by jazz drummers such as Elvin Jones, Roy
Haynes and Philly Joe Jones.
Watts’s
career with the Stones ran from the cramped clubs of Britain’s early-1960s
blues boom to the international stadium tours that became their metier. Through
it all, he seemed determined to be as self-effacing as anybody could be as a
member of perhaps the world’s most high-profile rock band. Nonetheless, the
group fully understood his value to them. Keith Richards, in particular, often
acknowledged how fundamental Watts was to the Stones’ sound, perhaps not least
because he was prepared to make space for the churning rhythmic drive of his
guitar. The crisp economy of Watts’s drumming, both swinging and muscular, was
remarkable for its absence of frills or fuss, freeing the rest of the band to
express themselves around it.
Watts, who
trained in graphic design, also contributed a lot to the Stones’ marketing and
presentation, which came to the fore as they evolved into a global brand and
their performances grew increasingly spectacular. He created artwork for some
early Stones releases and collaborated with Mick Jagger on the design of their
elaborate stage sets for such tours as Steel Wheels/Urban Jungle (1989-90),
Bridges to Babylon (1997-98), Licks (2002-03) andA Bigger Bang (2005-07).
Any
conversation with Watts was likely to rove amiably across topics such as Savile
Row suits, cricket – he often attended Test matches at Lord’s or the Oval – and
the Arabian horses he reared with his wife, Shirley, at their Halsdon Arabians
farm in Devon. But he would invariably come back to jazz.
“The first
person whose playing I was aware of was [the baritone saxophonist] Gerry
Mulligan, and the track was Walking Shoes, with Chico Hamilton playing drums,”
Watts recalled in 2012. “That’s what made me want to play the drums. Before
that I wanted to play alto sax because I loved Earl Bostic.”
Charlie was
born at University College Hospital, London, to Charles Watts, a lorry driver,
and his wife Lillian (nee Eaves). The family (including his sister, Linda)
lived in Wembley, north-west London, in a prefabricated home.
He became
lifelong friends with his neighbour Dave Green, who would become a jazz bass
player. The young Charlie (dubbed “Charlie Boy” by his parents) became fixated
on hard bop and cool jazz during the 50s. He bought himself a banjo when he was
14, but rather than learn how to play it he converted it into a snare drum.
He was
given his first drum kit as a Christmas present in 1955, and while other kids
were shaking a leg to Bill Haley or Elvis Presley, he dreamed of playing drums
with Davis, or stepping into Art Blakey’s shoes with the Jazz Messengers.
His first
band was the jazz outfit the Jo Jones All Stars, which he and Green both joined
in 1958.
After
Tyler’s Croft secondary modern school in Kingsbury, Watts studied at Harrow
School of Art, where he drew, as part of an assignment, a 36-page children’s
book called Ode to a High Flying Bird, depicting the life of the saxophonist
Charlie “Bird” Parker. The book was later picked up by a London publisher and
printed in 1964.
After art
college Watts secured a job as a designer with a London advertising agency,
Charlie Daniels Studios, in 1960.
While
working at the agency he was lured away from jazz by Alexis Korner, who
recruited him for his band Blues Incorporated in 1962.
In the
small pool of the nascent British “blues boom”, the future Stones Jagger and
Brian Jones (then calling himself Elmo Lewis) made appearances with Korner’s
band, before Jones branched off to start his own group that included the
Stones’ unsung but faithful pianist, Ian Stewart.
A meeting
with Jagger and Richards prompted the formation of the Rolling Stones, although
it was a few months before the cautious Watts could be induced to leave
Korner’s band to join them, which he eventually did in January 1963.
Watts would
observe the Stones’ remarkable trajectory from his vantage point at the back of
the stage, occasionally permitting himself a quizzical smile but always
remaining detached from the cavalcade of sex, drugs and spectacular headlines
that followed the band around the world.
Renowned as
the quiet, sensible one, he never strayed into the limelight if he could avoid
it, though the title of Peter Whitehead’s documentary film Charlie Is My
Darling, shot when the Stones visited Ireland in 1965, acknowledged that Watts
projected his own quiet mystique. While Jagger, Jones and Richards would be out
on the town in London, Watts quietly married Shirley Shepherd in 1964 without
telling his bandmates, and their relationship remained solid until his death.
Only for a
brief period during the mid-80s did his natural self-reliance fail him. During
recording of the Stones’ Dirty Work album in 1985, Jagger and Richards were at
loggerheads, the future of the band looked shaky, Charlie’s daughter Seraphina
(born in 1968) had been expelled from school for smoking dope. Watts began
hitting the bottle, and – shockingly for anyone who knew him – developed a
heroin habit, though never on a scale to match that of Richards.
“Maybe
towards the end of 1986, I hit an all-time low in my personal life and in my
relationship with Mick,” he admitted later. “I was mad on drink and drugs. I
became a completely different person, not a nice one. I nearly lost my wife and
family and everything.”
However,
the ever-practical Watts quietly weaned himself off drugs even before his
problem had become public knowledge, and concentrated on building a family life
focused around horses and breeding sheepdogs at a country estate he had
purchased in Devon.
He also
distracted himself from the squabbles and struggles of the Stones by putting
together the Charlie Watts Big Band, which featured many top British jazz
players.
They toured
the US and recorded an album, Live at Fulham Town Hall, released in 1986. In
1991 he formed the Charlie Watts Quintet, which recorded a string of albums
including From One Charlie, a tribute to Charlie Parker, and in 2000 he teamed
up with fellow sticksman Jim Keltner for the Charlie Watts/Jim Keltner Project,
a tribute to the pair’s favourite jazz drummers.
In 2004
came Watts at Scott’s, a live recording of the Charlie Watts Tentet at Ronnie
Scott’s club in London. The disc appeared as news emerged that Watts had been
undergoing surgery and radiotherapy for throat cancer. The treatment proved
successful and the cancer went into remission.
While
touring and studio work with the Stones continued as ever, in 2009 he began
playing with the ABC&D of Boogie Woogie – the name came from the first-name
initials of its members, who were the pianists Axel Zwingenberger and Ben
Waters and bassist Dave Green. They recorded the albums The Magic of Boogie
Woogie (2010) and Live in Paris (2012). Charlie Watts meets the Danish Radio
Big Band was recorded live in Copenhagen in 2010 and belatedly released in
2017.
He was
inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with the Stones in 1989, and was
voted into Modern Drummer magazine’s Hall of Fame in 2006. Also in 2006, Vanity
Fair voted the impeccably tailored Watts into the International Best Dressed
List Hall of Fame.
Shortly
before his death it was reported that he had undergone surgery and that Steve
Jordan would be taking his place on the Stones’ No Filter tour of the US.
He is
survived by Shirley, Seraphina, and a granddaughter, Charlotte.
Charles Robert Watts, drummer, born 2 June
1941; died 24 August 2021
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