The Souvenir review – sumptuous class study puts
Joanna Hogg in the limelight
The director confirms her status as a modern visionary
with a deft, distinctive and deeply personal story of young love
Peter
Bradshaw
Peter
Bradshaw
@PeterBradshaw1
Thu 29 Aug
2019 07.00 BST
https://www.theguardian.com/film/2019/aug/29/the-souvenir-review-joanna-hogg
Joanna
Hogg’s new movie is her most intensely personal yet – but this mysterious and
beautiful film is not revelatory in any obvious way. I have seen it twice since
writing about the premiere at Sundance in January, and the things about it that
perplexed and baffled and bemused and entranced me then have done so more
fiercely in the meantime. Yet its difficulties now feel not like flaws but
rather sunspots of inspiration. The mother-daughter relationship is quietly
superb and the musical interludes are wonderful: there is a glorious outing for
Robert Wyatt’s haunting Shipbuilding and Willie Mabon’s Poison Ivy.
The
Souvenir has already received plaudits as a breakthrough for this director –
although I don’t think she needed a “breakthough”, given that each of her three
previous films has been a triumphantly creative leap forward for those
open-minded enough to see them. The rather lovely poster image of its two leads
might induce audiences to expect something romantic and comfortingly mainstream.
Wrong. The Souvenir is an artefact in the highest auteur register. Its absence
of tonal readability is a challenge. But there is also a cerebrally fierce,
slow-burn passion in its austere, unemphasised plainness.
Hogg
conducts her dramatic business in a sort of indoor available light, with
characters often receding into semi-darkness if they walk away from windows: a
look Hogg has contrived in her other films. It is a film about the upper
classes, but not in the Downton Abbey style: it is about the upper classes as
they actually are, in the dull day-to-day; a social realist movie about posh
people. It’s as if Hogg has found a contemporary English response to the
rhetoric of Antonioni or Visconti.
The setting
is the early 80s, and a sweet-natured young film student called Julie lives in
a smart flat in London’s Knightsbridge, just across from the cupola of Harrods
department store. This is evidently a pied-à-terre kept by her extremely
well-off parents, who have a country place in north Norfolk. Her mother
sometimes pops in after shopping expeditions, and is always having to “lend”
Julie money for her film projects, yet Julie is charmingly open about her
advantages in life.
Then the
vampiric figure of Anthony makes his appearance. He is a supercilious,
opinionated young man with a job in the Foreign Office and an insidious knack
of playing on Julie’s insecurities by asking pointedly sceptical, quizzical
questions about her work and airily claiming to admire Powell and Pressburger.
His seduction technique involves taking her to the Wallace Collection to see
Fragonard’s painting The Souvenir. It isn’t long before this sinister character
has moved in and is buying Julie erotic lingerie, taking her to Venice,
disrupting her film-making plans and upending her life.
In another
movie, this would make for black comedy, and it feels like the plot for
something by Muriel Spark, or an early AN Wilson novel. But comedy isn’t what’s
happening. So what is? Something far subtler and more incremental.
Anthony is
played with understated arrogance by Tom Burke, and newcomer Honor Swinton
Byrne gives a graceful and insouciant performance as Julie. She is the daughter
of Tilda Swinton, who duly plays Julie’s mother, unobtrusively aged up as a
patrician mamma. At first I wondered if there was meta-textual humour in this
casting but it is simply that their on-screen rapport is tremendous.
Hogg
creates an almost trance-like state with the film, which she shakes off when
Anthony and Julie host a dinner party attended by Anthony’s insufferable
film-maker friend (a hilarious cameo for Richard Ayoade) who brayingly
announces that it is appalling how Britain, the home of the Stones, the Kinks
and the Small Faces, still doesn’t do movie musicals. (He doesn’t mention the
Who, so is maybe not a fan of Tommy.) It is this character who will reveal the
poison cloud gathering over the head of poor innocent Julie.
The
Souvenir is at least partly autobiographical on Hogg’s part, and it sometimes
feels as if it is circling around and around a memory that is too painful to be
approached directly, of an episode which arguably endangered her development as
an artist and in another way stimulated it. But there is something so coolly
elegant in this circling – a choreography of young love, and a talent preparing
to take flight.
‘The Souvenir’ Costume Designer Put a Decadent Twist
on Opulent ’80s Style
By Tomris
Laffly
https://variety.com/2019/artisans/production/the-souvenir-costume-designer-1203248000/
Set against
the backdrop of London’s early-1980s cultural renaissance, British auteur
Joanna Hogg’s exquisitely sculpted and critically acclaimed “The Souvenir,”
which A24 has been widening in platform release for the past month, follows
film student Julie (Honor Swinton Byrne) and her gradually destructive romance
with the magnetic Anthony (Tom Burke). “We didn’t want a film that screamed
’80s,” says costume designer Grace Snell, who, instead of browsing fashion
magazines for secondhand ideas, mined Hogg’s old Polaroids and Ray Roughler
Jones’ “3000 Hangovers Later,” a
pictorial examination of Notting Hill decadence in the ’80s, for inspiration.
The result is a softly nostalgic film that avoids the stereotypical shoulder
pads and lamé of the era.
Snell distilled
Julie’s artistic spirit, her preppy or “Sloanie” fashion sense (cashmere/silk
instead of wool/polyester) and her chameleon-like desire to mimic Anthony to
create an aspirational closet. For the couple’s first date, she dressed the
student in Vivienne Westwood pirate buckle boots, as well as including daily
staples: Levi’s, tomboy shirts (Ben Sherman and an ’80s original Katharine
Hamnett) and various 1950s blouses from Norwich’s Lulu Vintage. For Julie’s
classic-inspired loungewear, Snell considered the young woman’s evolving
sensuality. “Phantom Thread” head cutter Cecile Van Dijk was brought on board
for the Charles James-inspired couture gown (an original design by Snell), in
which Julie elegantly strides in a scene set in Venice. On the train ride
there, she wears a Hitchcockian, uncharacteristically waist-cinching gray skirt
suit (another original) — a nod to Kim Novak in “Vertigo.”
For one of
Anthony’s signature looks, Snell notes that Hogg wanted a pinstripe suit. “We
went to Earl of Bedlam,” a punkish South London fashion house that Burke favors.
“The fabric is Huddersfield Fine Worsteds, blue chalk stripe,” she notes. But
to amplify the precise character that defines much of Anthony’s wardrobe, Snell
gave the suit a pink lining. His shirts were custom-made, but his silk bow ties
were original ’80s pieces, hand-painted by Hugh Dunford Wood. Costume trainee
Harriet Waterhouse made the dressing gown Anthony wears throughout the film: a
military-style piece imagined as an old school coat.
Snell had
fun with the film’s mother-daughter facet, with Tilda Swinton, Honor’s
real-life mom, playing that role for Julie. For an intimate birthday dinner
scene, she put the duo in Fendi geometric prints; she also created subtle
mirror-image moments between the two. “Maybe they swap clothes,” Snell
suggests. “I imagined Julie had been given her scarves by her mother for
Christmas.” A sizable portion of Swinton’s wardrobe, which conveys the
character’s loyal commitment to ’60s style, came together thanks to a
coincidence at a Norfolk charity shop, where Snell spotted a man donating boxes
of clothes from a late family member. She bought the lot, discovering
pristinely pleated petticoats, matching handbags and shoes and floral dresses.
She added a red Mackintosh raincoat and vintage Wellington boots to the mix, as
well as various silk scarves, including one of Swinton’s own.
The
designer, who’s currently working on Bassam Tariq’s “Mughal Mowgli,” can be
seen in “The Souvenir” in a fun cameo. “I’m the seamstress when Julie’s being
measured,” she says proudly.
Costume Designer Grace Snell on the Look of ‘The
Souvenir: Part II’
By Tomris
Laffly
https://variety.com/2021/artisans/awards/grace-snell-joanna-hogg-souvenir-part-ii-1235110997/
A
melancholic memory piece that continues to follow the young, budding filmmaker
Julie’s (Honor Swinton Byrne) personal and artistic journey, Joanna Hogg’s
semi-autobiographical “The Souvenir: Part II” picks up her tale where the
former film had left it off, sculpting a B-side just as haunting and immersive.
Reuniting
with Hogg after infusing “Part I” with her thoughtful vision, costume designer
Grace Snell once again dresses Julie and her world through a sophisticated ‘80s
lens. It’s a refined aesthetic that graciously sharpens and matures while the
five-year period in which “Part II” is set progresses and Julie navigates her
grief over Anthony [Tom Burke]; her older, manipulative boyfriend who passes
away from an overdose in “Part I” after an invigorating yet toxic relationship
with the innocent Julie. Snell also shoulders a double-duty of sorts here as
one of the film’s key artisans. Mirroring the film-within-a-film structure of
“Part II” as Julie makes a personal film school graduation movie about her
experiences with Anthony, Snell repurposes some of her “Part I” looks with the
misty polish of both Julie’s and Hogg’s remembrances.
In a recent
conversation with Variety, Snell—a two-time British Independent Film Awards
(BIFA) nominee for her work in both films—broke down her approach to costuming
Hogg’s sequel with consciously stylized colors and silhouettes.
Let’s start
with Julie’s evolved style in Part II as a young woman moving through her grief
and growing into a mature voice.
We
definitely wanted a departure from the Julie that was in Anthony’s shadow,
under Anthony’s spell. [In Part II], we pick up exactly where we left off in
[Part I]. So I didn’t want to make an immediate jarring change. There needed to
be some continuity. I did this through one scene, when Julie meets Antony’s
parents [wearing] that scarf [around her neck]. That was the last time we get a
sense of the [old] Julie. I just introduced a jacket and some new things. I
wanted the overlap to be seamless. The film is [set over the course of] five
years as well, so Joanna and I agreed we’d like to push the fashion a bit
[with] a few more conscious choices. Along with production designer Stéphane
[Collonge], Joanna came up with a color palette for the stages of grief to use
as a framework. That was a nice approach. I liked this idea of playing around
with light and dark. And we never wanted to [use] black—that was a conscious
decision. [Instead, we used] midnight blue when we wanted [something] dark.
Julie
gradually relaxes into her Part II style, in roomy but well-tailored trousers,
shirts and sophisticated blazers, confident and sexy, can you talk about that?
When I
watched “Part I” again, I really loved Julie in her coat that’s quite
oversized. It’s a man’s coat. That was kind of a starting point for me to grow
in Part II. But also [I took] Joanna’s generous input on how she likes to
dress. She loves suits, blazers and this masculine outer shell. I had fittings
with Honor. She just wore them so well. Not many people can pull off that look
so effortlessly. It [can] look forced or stylized, but it looked completely
natural on her. But I also wanted to make sure that we didn’t always associate
that too much with Julie, so I introduced skirts and dresses. She has such a
wide interest in fashion. But her go-to look would be a blazer or a jacket.
While we’re
on jacket-and-trousers, what is the story behind her gorgeous pair of silver
pants? Were they leather?
That
particular stage of grief was assigned [the color] silver. One of my
inspirations for them was the ’80s fashion designer, Romeo Gigli. He was a
great influence for my mood boarding in the early stages. And then Joanna said,
“I was obsessed with Romeo!” [We used] this bizarre metallic material—I can’t
even remember what they were—but I knew it would work on camera. And what I
love about them in that scene is, it’s quite a dark scene but [the pants] catch
the light so well. She comes into the hangar of the film set like a shining
light. There is a glimmer of what she’s capable of being.
Julie’s
coming-of-age story comes full circle in Part II, as she makes a film about her
experiences in Part I. And your costumes are very much a part of that journey.
What was it like for you, to see your Part I work come back to life like that?
Some pieces seemed exactly the same and some felt like renderings.
I used a
lot of the same pieces and then I deliberately found some pieces that looked
slightly similar, like a pair of shoes or a shirt. I did that because I liked
the idea that I was a costume designer for Julie within the film, so that there
was the Grace designing for Joanna Hogg. Then there was a different costume
designer, designing for Julie. And then a different costume designer designing
for Patrick [Richard Ayoade], etc. So I didn’t want to get everything
completely correct by the book. Because a costume designer approaching an
autobiographical piece would probably be given some pieces of clothing by the
director, but then would be asked to [supply] others, maybe based on pictures.
[That] small detail was important to me. We just had very [key] pieces
[identical], like the coat and the scarf around [Anthony’s] head.
And then deliberately,
Garance [Ariane Labed, who plays Julie in Julie’s student film] wore the pink
cardigan and cherry blouse in different ways. Because that’s what happens, it’s
like Chinese whispers in essence, a re-interpretation. It was really exciting
actually. It was just very meta. My head had to be thinking of many things at
once.
There are
two specific outfits that I would love for you to break down. One, her
beautiful graduation presentation outfit—a mandarin collar jacket, high-waist
trousers and sash belt, all in gold tones. And the other, a gorgeous
one-shoulder, square-neck cocktail dress that she wears for her birthday.
With the
midnight blue dress at the end of the film: it’s a color that we now associate
with Julie. It’s about this independent woman, dressing for herself and loving
clothes; not necessarily having a formula when she goes shopping. Maybe she
just loved the elegance and [that] it’s grown-up. And because it’s her 30th
birthday, this is the oldest we’re seeing Julie. I did want us to look at her
in a different light. [That dress] just feels really playful. I hate to use
that word normally, but it doesn’t feel too serious. She doesn’t take herself
too seriously; she’s just very strong and independent. I found it online at a
vintage shop that I really love.
With that
particular [graduation] outfit, the stage of grief is we are in is acceptance
and its [color] was gold. I said to Joanna that I would really like to dress
the whole audience in shades of golden brown. Joanna was really up for that. It
was a stylized choice, [something we didn’t do in Part I]. When Julie was in
this gold jacket, everything [feels] very warm and together in that scene. I
had found that jacket in a charity shop a month earlier for 5 pounds. I had it
on a hanger in the room for ages. [Then] my seamstress and I conceived the
trouser pattern, the same that we used for the metallic pants. We took the
garment to fabric shops to match the colors. And so we made the trousers and
the sash—it’s one of my favorites as well. There is a catwalk show that Romeo
Gigli did, which is all browns and golds. That was a big inspiration for me.
What was funny about it was how similar it is to the gray Venice suit in Part
I. The shape of the jacket, [also] the collar and the buttons. So I loved that
there was continuity there, but in the opposite color. Gold rather than silver.
There seems
to be a subtle, slight shift towards the ’90s here in Part II, to perhaps
reflect a transitional period in style. We’re still in the ’80s, but we also
see signs of the incoming fashion.
For the
costumes, I do try to get inspiration from a set of five-year periods around
the [actual] period, whether it is the future or the past. So I was definitely
looking at early ’90s. I was looking at Yohji Yamamoto. And we do want to see
the progress of time here. Whereas in Part I, we kind of wanted to make it
timeless. It was important to show how Julie was becoming a filmmaker and
independent in her own right. And so it’s important to start showing these
markers of time in the costumes. You don’t want to scream, but push it forward
where the story is going slightly.
I want to
mention Richard Ayoade briefly, who plays a hilariously obnoxious, in-your-face
sort of character. What was your approach to his costumes? I love the pink and
white suits and that fur coat.
Richard and
I worked very closely together. There were probably over 50 emails about this
character. He had a lot of ideas which were welcome. He wanted to wear those
sunglasses. I had the idea of having a quite simple silhouette, [like] he’d
always wear a suit, whether it’s with a shirt and a tie. We left his shirts
crumpled on purpose. And then he was generous with some of his own suits—he’s
got a lot of suits in his wardrobe. That’s how I work as a designer: I like
having collaboration with an actor, even if I don’t agree necessarily with some
of the things they bring to the table. I really value their opinion and the
character work they’ve done. I can’t remember where the fur coat came from but
it really works within that Soho alley. Designing [costumes] for [his character
Patrick’s] musical was also a lot of fun. I had all the suits made for his
actors in Technicolor bright colors specifically to be shot in black and white.
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