Blake's cottage in Felpham
William Blake cottage at risk of being lost, says
Historic England
Home where he wrote Jerusalem, in Felpham, West
Sussex, one of 130 places on 2021 at-risk register
Blake's
cottage in Felpham
A fundraising appeal has been launched for repairs to
the roof, structure and masonry of the cottage, in which Blake lived from 1800-1803.
Photograph: Bill Brooks/Alamy
Harriet
Sherwood Arts and culture correspondent
@harrietsherwood
Thu 4 Nov
2021 06.00 GMT
A
17th-century thatched cottage where William Blake wrote the words to Jerusalem,
the hymn that has become a symbol of hope and patriotic pride, is at risk of
being lost because of decay, Historic England has said.
Blake and
his wife, Catherine, lived in the brick and flint cottage in Felpham, West
Sussex, from 1800 to 1803. His poem, referring to England’s “green and pleasant
land” as well as its “dark satanic mills”, was later set to music by Charles
Hubert Parry.
The Grade
II* listed house was bought by the Blake Cottage Trust for £500,000 in 2015 but
needs urgent repairs to the thatch, roof structure and supporting masonry. The
trust also hopes to build a new annexe for exhibitions about the poet and
artist.
The
building was placed into trust for the nation in 2015, and a fundraising appeal
has been launched.
Historic
England, the government heritage agency, has included the cottage among 130
places added to the 2021 Heritage at Risk register that are threatened by
neglect, decay or inappropriate development. The 2021 register also includes
233 sites whose futures have been secured.
Among those
removed from the at-risk list is Battersea Power Station, which is due to
reopen next year after extensive redevelopment. The site, on the south bank of
the Thames, was derelict for decades but now incorporates retail, leisure,
housing and office space.
Plumpton
Rocks, a Grade II* listed landscape designed in the mid-19th century in North
Yorkshire that was twice painted by JMW Turner, has been restored and deemed no
longer in danger.
But another
garden, Warley Place in Essex, has been added to the list. Created by Ellen
Willmott, an influential female horticulturist and an early advocate of “wild
gardening”, it became one of the most celebrated gardens in the country.
Willmott, who died almost penniless in 1934, having devoted most of her money
to the garden, had dozens of plants named after her or Warley Place.
A protected
shipwreck lying off the Kent coast is also deemed under threat. The
Restoration, a 1055-ton British warship, sank in a storm at Goodwin Sands, near
Deal, in 1703. A recent geographical survey showed that the mobile sandbank had
almost completely moved, exposing the wooden remains of the hull and several
iron cannon. The wreck is now at risk of erosion by wave action and attack from
marine organisms.
Historic
England said that among the 4,985 places on its at-risk register are 1,459
buildings or structures, 2,001 non-structural archaeological locations, 923
places of worship, 104 parks and gardens, 491 conservation areas, three
battlefields and four protected wreck sites.
Duncan
Wilson, chief executive of Historic England, said: “Looking after and investing
in our historic places can bring communities together, contribute to the
country’s economic recovery and help tackle climate change. Our historic places
deserve attention, investment and a secure future.”
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