Men-only Garrick Club to vote on admitting women as
members
Meeting on Tuesday evening will debate the issue after
new legal analysis of 193-year-old rulebook
Amelia
Gentleman
Tue 7 May
2024 13.42 BST
The
men-only Garrick Club will vote on Tuesday evening on whether female members
should be allowed to join, after decades of controversy over the London club’s
refusal to admit women.
Members
will meet at a Covent Garden venue at 5pm to debate the issue. They will then
vote on a resolution inviting them to confirm that a new legal analysis of the
Garrick’s 193-year-old rulebook suggests there is actually nothing in it
preventing women from joining already.
The club’s
membership of about 1,500 includes a roll-call of high-profile names from
Britain’s still largely male-dominated establishment, including dozens of high
court, supreme, appeal and circuit court judges, hundreds of senior barristers,
dozens of politicians, heads of arts organisations, well-known actors,
journalists and King Charles.
If busy
members – such as the musician Sting, the actor Brian Cox or the deputy prime
minister, Oliver Dowden – are unable to make their way to the venue, the event
will also be broadcast online and members who cannot be there in person will be
able to vote remotely.
It is not
certain that the vote will comprehensively resolve the bitter disputes about
whether the club should admit women. After the vote, all members have been
invited to a dinner at the club’s greying, Italianate stone building near
Leicester Square for a standup meal (there are expected to be more members than
available chairs).
A stream of
men wearing the Garrick’s signature salmon pink and cucumber green ties may be
visible making their way through Covent Garden to the club shortly after 7pm.
Members include politicians such as Jacob Rees-Mogg or Michael Gove, the BBC
reporters John Simpson or Clive Myrie, the actors Matthew Macfadyen or Benedict
Cumberbatch.
One
pro-female member (asking for anonymity, because club convention requires
members not to speak about the club) said: “It’s not clear whether the dinner
will be a celebration or a wake.”
Members
will be asked to vote to confirm a resolution “that the rules of the club allow
the admission of women members”. The new interpretation of the rules rests on a
legal technicality, not considered during earlier votes on the matter,
suggesting that the club’s rules should be read with the 1925 Law of Property
Act in mind, and consequently the word “he” should also be read to mean “she”,
meaning there is nothing preventing women from being allowed to join, and that
it was a mistake not to let them in earlier.
The vote
confirming this resolution requires just a 50% majority, although previous
votes on the question of female membership have always required a two-thirds
majority.
This
argument has been made by a handful of Britain’s most senior lawyers and judges
(many of them members of the club) who have offered different bits of legal
advice on the matter over the past year. Non-member David Pannick KC reviewed
the club’s rules earlier this year and concluded there was nothing to stop
women from becoming members immediately.
The former
president of the supreme court David Neuberger and former supreme court judge
Jonathan Sumption (both members) have written to the club supporting Pannick’s
interpretation. Other lawyers disagree and members have been invited to
consider nine different pieces of legal advice before voting.
Several
amendments, believed to have been proposed by members who are not in favour of
female members, will be voted on before the main motion. The first states that
given “the outrage caused to many members by the attempt on the part of some
members to use an unofficially procured and contested legal opinion to bypass
the club’s long-established agreed practice of treating a proposal to admit
women members as requiring a change of rule by a two-thirds majority”, it is
very important that “every member of the club is given the opportunity to vote
on a matter which has proved so controversial”. The amendment suggests the vote
should in fact be a postal vote. If two-thirds of members voting agree, then
today’s vote will be cancelled and a postal vote will follow.
Another
amendment requests that the voting threshold is switched back from a 50%
majority to a two-thirds majority.
Pro-female
members have indicated that if members refuse this evening to approve women’s
admission they will seek further legal advice, and will begin to nominate women
as members anyway, in the belief that the rules suggest they can already join.
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