Elvira
Enid Barney (née Mullens; 22 January 1904 – 25 December 1936) was an English
socialite and actress known professionally as Dolores Ashley. She was tried for
the murder of her lover, Michael Scott Stephen, in 1932. The trial was widely
reported by the British press. She was later found not guilty, but died four
years later in a Paris hotel room.
Barney
was part of the Bright Young Things group of socialites and aristocrats in the
1920s.
Early
life
Elvira
Mullens was born on 22 January 1904, the daughter of Evelyne Maude Adamson
(1874-1962) and stockbroker Sir John Ashley Mullens (1869–1937). Her younger
sister Avril Joy Mullens married three times, including a short marriage to
Ernest Aldrich Simpson, ex-husband of Wallis Simpson.
In 1924,
Elvira attended Lady Benson's Drama Academy, studying under Constance Benson.
During this time, she was engaged to Charles Patrick Graves. During the 1924–25
theatre season she appeared in The Blue Kitten at the Gaiety Theatre.
She met
American singer John Sterling Barney at a party in 1927. They were married on 2
August 1928, but John Barney returned to America the following year.
In 1931,
Elvira moved to 21 William Mews, Knightsbridge, London, sharing the home with
Henry Mervyn Pearce. She later met Michael Scott Stephen while in Paris. He
moved into the William Mews sometime before May 1932.
Trial and
aftermath
On 30 May
1932, Barney and Stephen hosted a dinner party at their home. Among the guests
were Arthur Jeffress, Hugh Armigel Wade, Sylvia Coke, Denys Skeffington Smyth,
Brian Howard, Anton Altmann, Irene MacBrayne, Arthur Streek, and Olivia Wyndham
and her then-girlfriend Ruth Baldwin, a longtime companion of Joe Carstairs,
and Edward Gathorne-Hardy.Barney, Stephen, and some of their guests then went
to The Blue Angel, a private club on Dean Street.[citation needed] The
following morning, Stephen died of bullet wounds and Barney was arrested and
charged with murder.
Barney
was defended at her trial by Sir Patrick Hastings, who portrayed her as the
innocent party and a victim of little value. Wade and Jeffress gave testimony.
Altmann, Howard, MacBrayne, Coke, Streek, Fester, and Skeffington-Smyth also
gave statements, some of which were read in court.
The judge
described Hastings' closing remarks as "certainly one of the finest
speeches I have ever heard". Barney was found not guilty of murder and
manslaughter, but she was convicted of possession of a firearm.The press
reported on Barney boasting of killing Stephen at a celebration party following
the verdict.
Barney's
family disowned her and she moved to France. She was found dead in a Paris
hotel room on 25 December 1936 after returning drunk the night before.
Portrayals
Barney
believed the profligate socialite Agatha Runcible in Evelyn Waugh's Vile Bodies
was based on her. However, Runcible was a caricature of Elizabeth Ponsonby.
Barney
was portrayed by the actress Nicola Duffett in Laugh Baby Laugh, a 1993 segment
of the true crime TV series In Suspicious Circumstances.

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