The Ivy Look: Classic American Clothing - An
Illustrated Pocket Guide
Graham Marsh
J.P. Gaul
Before the "Preppy Look," there was the
"Ivy Look." Democratic, stylish, and comfortable, the Ivy Look's
impact and influence can be seen to this day in the clothes of designers such
as Ralph Lauren and Giorgio Armani, as well as in the more proletarian
offerings of L. L. Bean, J. Crew, Dockers, and Banana Republic. From the
button-down hip of Steve McQueen, Paul Newman, and Miles Davis to the enduring
style of the cast of Mad Men — they all knew the true cool of the Ivy Look. The
Ivy Look digs deep into the vaults to produce the ultimate guide to the genuine
article, featuring new, still-life shots of original clothing and accessories
plus key examples of the cover art of Blue Note, Stax, Motown, and Atlantic
Records. Contemporary magazine advertisements, French New Wave, and key
American movie posters and new illustrations bring the Ivy Look into sharp
focus.
Graham Marsh
is an art director, illustrator and writer. He has written and art directed
many ground-breaking visual books, including The Cover Art of Blue Note
Records, Volumes I and II, East Coasting and California Cool. He has
co-authored and art directed Denim – From Cowboys to Catwalks and a series of
books with Tony Nourmand on movie posters. His most recent projects include The
Ivy Look and an illustrated children’s book, Max and the Lost Note. He is also
the creator of the Kamakura Vintage Ivy style shirts.
Graham’s
illustrations have appeared in magazines, newspapers and on many CD and album
covers. He has contributed to numerous publications including Country Life and
Financial Times. He lives in Greenwich, south-east London.
Graham is
the Art Director of The Rat Pack (R|A|P Two) and Weddings and Movie Stars.
He is the
Art Director and Writer of Hollywood and The Ivy Look.
Helen / review
November 5, 2018
https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/8418459-the-ivy-look#CommunityReviews
This is an oddly addictive volume that I browsed for a
few days before actually sitting down to read it through, which can be done in
a couple of hours, since the text is minimal - the book mostly consists of
vintage ads for Ivy menswear, Ivy-wearing stars who epitomized cool (Paul
Newman, Steve McQueen), JFK, movie posters (McQueen films; also, art films,
such as French New Wave films such as "Breathless" & also Fellini
films such as "La Dolce Vita") wonderfully designed and photographed
album covers (jazz giants such as Miles Davis, Thelonius Monk, John Coltrane,
and many others) ads for iconic products of the era, such as cars (Mustang, VW
Beetle), motor scooters (Vespa and Lambretta), cigarettes (Camel, Marlboro,
Gitanes) lighters (Zippo), and so forth. It was enjoyable to me at least to
browse through the book, reliving those days and the enthusiasms of those days.
I especially was drawn into the lost world of the cultural attitudes revealed
in the ads - and the actual drawings of clothing, which aren't as prevalent
today as they once were. Fashion illustration in clothing ads isn't as visible
as before, possibly because ads have moved to the internet and photography or
videos are used rather than drawings. The 50's and 60s were the heyday of the
low-key look, which favored narrow lapel natural shoulder suits, narrow ties,
the use of wide wale corduroy cotton and herringbone wool fabric, khaki pants,
Lacoste polo shirts, Bass Weejuns, or (Alden or Florsheim) quality brogues.
There was also head-gear - such as the Ivy cap, which is a golf cap, and of
course the era of men wearing hats hadn't ended, so there are ads for hat shops
and manufacturers. Also - almost every clothing or accessory was made in
America at that time, and the author usually relates a bit of the interesting
history of how various shoe and clothing companies started and so forth, as
well as the interesting history of iconic clothing items such as the pea coat
and the duffel coat. The book is both a compendium of what was cool in those days
and an elegy to a long-gone era, since mass production of clothing overseas
more or less homogenized clothing and the sneaker basically has won out in the
casual shoe category. The Ivy look represented cool and low-key quality once
upon a time, but that was all erased once the youth quake occurred with its
flamboyant look and lifestyle. I suppose I was influenced by the Ivy look even
as a chick. I remember owning herringbone wool clothing items, a grey
herringbone jumper, Bass Weejuns, I suppose Fred Braun shoes and bags would
count as cool/Ivy. I had a wonderful duffle coat, and a pea coat. I would even
seek out Gitanes in HS. I would have been an adolescent in the 1960s and a
child in the 1950s, so the Ivy Era was a bit before my time. By the middle to the
end of the 60s, the hippies were becoming the cultural force, and
jeans/sneakers/T-shirt the uniform, which has stayed with us more or less since
then. Still, I remember shopping for jeans before they were really the thing -
before designer jeans, when the only option was Levis and the cut was rather
bulky, not very streamlined. The "rebellious" trend of my era was the
hippie look/lifestyle - so it was out with the low-key Ivy look and in with the
assertively rebellious hippie look. Of course the lifestyle was also connected
with the antiwar movement - somehow all those attitudes were connected with
clothing, haircuts (or lack of same) etc. I would say I was a low-key
(unintentionally Ivy) person in JHS, then a jeans wearing (but still low-key)
person in HS, after which the jeans/hippie look (or various degrees of same),
rock music, etc. became de rigueur for most young people. I remember how styles
changed from more formal, constructed, to less formal, over a period of a few
years. In elementary school, a dress or skirt was always worn. I'm not sure I
even had a pair of pants in those days. There were also crinolines. I must have
latched on to the studious/Ivy look in JHS - once my elder siblings were in HS
& college - to emulate them, since they were both very much into the look
and I more or less imitated everything they did or read etc. When I was in HS,
dress codes for female students changed - after a struggle - to allow girls to
wear pants to school. That was the turning point - since wearing pants was also
linked to more assertiveness, feminism (even though at the time I might not
have consciously realized it) in general, struggle and advancement.
Nevertheless, I was still fairly conservative when I went to college, but over
the course of a few years, adopted the prevailing "modern" style,
which had nothing to do with the Ivy/studious look. The "preppy" look
of the 80s was possibly an Ivy comeback, but it had different connotation by
then, since it occurred in a much less hopeful period, the time of Reagan, and
was associated with simply making money, getting yourself over and so forth. It
had nothing to do with the magical excitement of the 60s. No doubt there are
people who still try to live an Ivy lifestyle, even in the age of cheap smart
phones and the internet - the revolting era of Trump. Just think back to the
time of JFK vs. the time of Trump and you will see why what Ivy meant once
cannot be recaptured today: Idealism has been trounced by snark and hate, and
globalization has homogenized and made nearly identical pieces of sportswear
(jeans/T-shirt/sneakers) the uniform of casual wear. People interested in
fashion history and lifestyle trends will enjoy this book, especially those,
like me, who lived through the storied era!
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